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Protein Nutrition in early childhood
Importance and overview of protein in early childhood growth,development and immune function. Understanding the essential amino acid profile and its role in supporting growth and development. Sources of Protein in Early Childhood. Introduction of solid foods rich in protein during the transition to complementary feeding (Introduction of solid foods, Timing and methods and Strategies for ensuring balanced protein intake during complementary feeding). The Protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score. Associations between protein intake and risk of obesity, metabolic disorders, and chronic diseases later in life. Evidence-based recommendations for promoting healthy protein intake in early childhood. Practical tips for parents and caregivers to ensure adequate protein consumption. Strategies for overcoming barriers to achieving optimal protein nutrition in young children. Real-life examples illustrating the role of protein nutrition
About the Speaker

Dr. Prameela Joji
Senior Consultant Pediatric Critical care, KIMSHEALTH, Thiruvananthapuram.
Dr.Prameela Joji is a renowned pediatrician in Thiruvananthapuram, currently practicing at KIMS HEALTH Hospital. With 22 years of experience, she specializes in pediatric emergency and critical care, serving as a senior consultant and medical superintendent. Dr Joji obtained her MBBS from Trivandrum Medical College, Kerala, and pursued further qualifications including a Diploma in Child Health from Royal Hospital, Oman, DNB from Sree Avittom Thirunal, Trivandrum, and a Diploma in Allergy and Asthma from CMC Vellore. She is an active member of prestigious medical associations such as the Indian Medical Association, the Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, and the Indian Academy of Pediatrics. Additionally, Dr Joji serves as the Director of the Skills and Simulation Lab at KIM'S HEALTH, demonstrating her commitment to medical education and training.
Upcoming Case Discussions
Endometriosis and Infertility
Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of it, often affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic organs. This disorder can cause painful periods, pelvic pain, and, in many cases, infertility. The presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus can disrupt normal reproductive function by causing inflammation, scarring, and adhesions, which can interfere with ovulation, fertilization, and embryo implantation. Approximately 30-50% of women with endometriosis experience infertility, making it one of the leading causes of reproductive challenges in affected individuals. However, treatment options like surgery, medication, or assisted reproductive technologies can help improve fertility outcomes.
Impact of Endometriosis on Fertility
Endometriosis, a condition where endometrial-like tissue grows outside the uterus, can significantly impact fertility. It causes inflammation, scarring, and adhesions that may distort pelvic anatomy, block fallopian tubes, and impair ovarian function. Endometriosis is also linked to hormonal imbalances and poor egg quality, reducing the chances of conception. Symptoms like chronic pelvic pain and painful intercourse further complicate fertility. Diagnosis often requires laparoscopy, while management includes pain relief, hormonal therapy, and assisted reproductive techniques like IVF. Early intervention with medical or surgical treatment can improve reproductive outcomes, but severe cases may necessitate advanced fertility treatments for conception.
Hyperlipidemia: From Diagnosis to Treatment
Hyperlipidemia is a condition characterized by elevated levels of lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides, in the blood, which can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests measuring lipid profiles, while treatment focuses on lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, alongside medications like statins to manage cholesterol levels and reduce cardiovascular risk. Regular monitoring is essential for effective management and prevention of complications.
Acne: Disorders and Treatment Approaches
Acne is a common dermatological condition caused by clogged pores, excess sebum production, bacterial growth, and inflammation. It can manifest as blackheads, whiteheads, papules, pustules, or cysts, often leading to scarring if untreated. Various factors, including hormonal changes, diet, stress, and genetics, influence its severity. Treatment approaches range from topical and oral medications, such as retinoids, antibiotics, and hormonal therapy, to advanced procedures like chemical peels and laser therapy. A personalized skincare regimen, along with lifestyle modifications, plays a crucial role in managing and preventing acne.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Diagnosis and Management
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) is a common gynecological condition characterized by bleeding outside the normal menstrual cycle, excessive flow, or irregular patterns. It can result from structural causes (polyps, fibroids, adenomyosis, malignancy) or non-structural factors (coagulopathy, ovulatory dysfunction, endometrial disorders). Diagnosis involves a thorough history, physical examination, laboratory tests, imaging (ultrasound), and sometimes hysteroscopy. Management depends on the underlying cause and includes hormonal therapy (oral contraceptives, progestins), non-hormonal options (NSAIDs, tranexamic acid), and surgical interventions (endometrial ablation, myomectomy, hysterectomy). A tailored approach ensures effective symptom control and improved quality of life. Early evaluation is key to preventing complications.