A general physical examination is a systematic assessment of the body to evaluate overall health and detect any underlying conditions. It begins with observation of general appearance, vital signs (temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure), height, weight, and body mass index. The examination includes inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation of major systems—cardiovascular, respiratory, abdominal, musculoskeletal, and neurological. Skin, eyes, ears, and lymph nodes are also checked for abnormalities. This comprehensive evaluation helps in early diagnosis, risk assessment, and establishing a baseline for future comparison. A general physical examination is essential in preventive healthcare and effective management of chronic or acute illnesses.
Alumni- American Board of Internal Medicine
Senior Consultant in Internal Medicine, KIMS Hospitals, Hyderabad