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Management of Malignant Biliary Strictures
The management of malignant biliary strictures involves a multidisciplinary approach aimed at relieving obstruction, improving quality of life, and potentially extending survival. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with stent placement is a common intervention to alleviate biliary obstruction. Metal stents are preferred over plastic stents for their durability and longer patency. In cases where ERCP is not feasible, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage may be employed. Systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be considered as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, particularly in cases where the malignancy is unresectable. Surgical resection remains the curative option when feasible. Palliative care plays a crucial role in managing symptoms and enhancing the overall quality of life for patients with advanced disease. Close collaboration among gastroenterologists, oncologists, interventional radiologists, and surgeons is essential for the optimal management of malignant biliary strictures.
About the Speaker
Dr. Khalid Bamakhrama
Consultant Physician & Gastroenterologist, Rashid Hospital, DXB
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The management of malignant biliary strictures involves a multidisciplinary approach aimed at relieving obstruction, improving quality of life, and potentially extending survival. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with stent placement is a common intervention to alleviate biliary obstruction. Metal stents are preferred over plastic stents for their durability and longer patency. In cases where ERCP is not feasible, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage may be employed. Systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be considered as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, particularly in cases where the malignancy is unresectable. Surgical resection remains the curative option when feasible. Palliative care plays a crucial role in managing symptoms and enhancing the overall quality of life for patients with advanced disease. Close collaboration among gastroenterologists, oncologists, interventional radiologists, and surgeons is essential for the optimal management of malignant biliary strictures.