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Diagnosis And Management of HIV In Pregnancy
Early and routine HIV testing during pregnancy is essential for timely diagnosis. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces transmission risk, protecting the fetus. Regular monitoring ensures optimal immune health for both mother and child. Tailored ART regimens consider viral load, CD4 count, and maternal health. Scheduled cesarean section may be recommended to minimize transmission risks during childbirth. Administering antiretroviral drugs to newborns further reduces the risk of transmission during breastfeeding. Continuous medical surveillance monitors both maternal and infant health. Addressing stigma and providing counseling supports the emotional well-being of pregnant individuals with HIV. Educating patients on adherence, contraception, and the importance of medical follow-ups is crucial for successful management.
About the Speaker
Dr Maitrayee Chennu
Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist Sankhya Hospitals, Hyderabad
Dr Chennu's dedication to her patients and her profession has earned her a reputation as a compassionate and highly competent physician, and she is a valuable asset to the team at Sankhya Hospitals.
Upcoming Case Discussions
Technology Integration with Healthcare
Technology integration in healthcare is transforming the way medical services are delivered, enhancing efficiency and patient outcomes. Innovations such as telemedicine, electronic health records (EHR), and wearable devices allow for real-time monitoring and improved accessibility. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning aid in early diagnosis and personalized treatment plans. Robotic surgeries and advanced imaging techniques offer precision and reduced recovery times. By combining technology with healthcare, providers can streamline operations, improve patient engagement, and deliver cost-effective care solutions.
Pediatric Obesity: Treatment Management
Treatment management for pediatric obesity combines lifestyle changes, family support, and, in severe cases, medical interventions. Family-based strategies are key, encouraging healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and reduced screen time. Behavioral therapy helps set achievable goals and address barriers, empowering children and families to make sustainable lifestyle adjustments. Dietitians often assist in designing individualized meal plans that focus on nutrient-rich foods and limit calorie-dense options. In cases of severe obesity with related health conditions, medications or surgery may be considered, particularly for adolescents. Continuous monitoring and support from healthcare providers are essential for long-term success and health improvement.
Clinician’s Approach to Sleep Apnea
A clinician's approach to sleep apnea begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's medical history, symptoms (such as snoring, choking, and daytime fatigue), and risk factors like obesity or hypertension. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through polysomnography or home sleep apnea testing, followed by treatment strategies such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), lifestyle modifications, or surgical interventions depending on the severity and type of sleep apnea.
Case Based Approach to Arthritis
A case-based approach to arthritis involves analyzing individual patient cases to tailor diagnostic and therapeutic strategies based on specific symptoms, disease progression, and underlying causes. This method enhances clinical decision-making by providing personalized treatment plans and improving patient outcomes in conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis.
Falls and Fractures in Older Adults: Prevention and Immediate Care
Falls and fractures in older adults are common and can lead to significant morbidity, highlighting the importance of fall prevention strategies such as strength training, balance exercises, and home safety modifications. Immediate care involves quick assessment for fractures, pain management, and stabilization, along with appropriate transport to healthcare facilities for further evaluation and treatment.
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Dr Maitrayee Chennu 's Talks on Assimilate
- 13th-December-2023, TIME : 05:00PM - 06:00PM
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Early and routine HIV testing during pregnancy is essential for timely diagnosis. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces transmission risk, protecting the fetus. Regular monitoring ensures optimal immune health for both mother and child. Tailored ART regimens consider viral load, CD4 count, and maternal health. Scheduled cesarean section may be recommended to minimize transmission risks during childbirth. Administering antiretroviral drugs to newborns further reduces the risk of transmission during breastfeeding. Continuous medical surveillance monitors both maternal and infant health. Addressing stigma and providing counseling supports the emotional well-being of pregnant individuals with HIV. Educating patients on adherence, contraception, and the importance of medical follow-ups is crucial for successful management.