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2D Echo in Sepsis
2D Echo is an invaluable tool in assessing cardiac function during sepsis, aiding in early diagnosis and management. It helps identify sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction, characterized by reduced left ventricular contractility and diastolic dysfunction. 2D Echo allows for the evaluation of cardiac output and volume status, guiding fluid resuscitation strategies in septic patients. Detection of sepsis-related valvular abnormalities, such as endocarditis, is facilitated by 2D Echo imaging. The assessment of right ventricular function using 2D Echo is vital in monitoring sepsis-induced pulmonary hypertension and acute cor pulmonale. Serial 2D Echo examinations can track changes in cardiac function over time, aiding in prognostication and treatment optimization in sepsis. Doppler techniques in 2D Echo enable the evaluation of intraventricular filling pressures, assisting in the management of sepsis-induced fluid overload. Pericardial effusion, a potential complication of severe sepsis, can be detected and monitored using 2D Echo.
About the Speaker
Dr. Manimala Rao
Director Critical Care, KIMS Hospitals, Hyderabad
Dr. Om Prakash Singh is currently working as Professor & HOD Pediatrics in Narayana Medical College,Patna. He has 21 years of experience and 10+ yrs as Professor in Pediatrics. He has 27 publications across India. He is a life member of Indian Pediatric Association (IAP) & National Neonatal Forum ( NNF).
Upcoming Case Discussions
Treatment of Renal Disease in ANCA Vasculitis
The treatment of renal disease in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) typically involves a combination of immunosuppressive therapies to control inflammation and prevent further kidney damage. First-line treatment often includes high-dose corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide or rituximab, both of which help to induce remission by targeting the underlying immune system dysfunction. In cases of kidney failure or rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, plasmapheresis may be used to remove circulating autoantibodies. Once remission is achieved, maintenance therapy with lower doses of immunosuppressants, such as azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil, is used to prevent relapses and preserve kidney function.
Management of Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes
Pediatric type 1 diabetes management focuses on maintaining glycemic control while supporting normal growth. Insulin therapy, via multiple daily injections or pumps, is essential, with doses adjusted based on blood glucose monitoring or continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Nutrition plans emphasizing carbohydrate counting and balanced meals are crucial, alongside adjustments for physical activity to prevent glucose fluctuations. Education for families on recognizing hypo- and hyperglycemia symptoms and managing sick days is vital. Regular follow-ups with a pediatric endocrinologist help monitor HbA1c levels, growth, and complications. Psychosocial support is key for ensuring adherence and addressing emotional challenges.
Rising Cardiac Arrests in Young Entrepreneurs
The increasing cases of cardiac arrests among young entrepreneurs are becoming a serious health concern. Intense stress, long working hours, unhealthy eating habits, and lack of physical activity are major contributors to heart-related issues in this group. This often leads to neglecting personal health, resulting in irregular sleep patterns and chronic fatigue. Additionally, skipping regular medical check-ups can leave underlying heart conditions undetected. Emphasizing stress management, healthy lifestyle choices, and routine health screenings is crucial to reducing this growing risk
Medical Management of Endometriosis
Medical management of endometriosis typically involves the use of hormonal therapies such as birth control pills, progestins, or GnRH agonists to reduce estrogen levels and suppress the growth of endometrial tissue. Pain management with NSAIDs, as well as targeted treatments like aromatase inhibitors or the use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), can help alleviate symptoms. In some cases, additional treatments like surgery may be considered for severe cases or when fertility is a concern.
Analytical Skills in Problem Solving
Today’s session on analytical tools and techniques in healthcare can provide valuable insights into how data-driven approaches enhance decision-making and problem-solving. Sharing personal or professional experiences where analytical skills were effectively used to address challenges can offer practical understanding and inspire learners. These skills are crucial in healthcare for accurate patient diagnosis, effective treatment planning, and efficient resource allocation. By applying analytical methods, healthcare professionals can improve patient outcomes, streamline operations, and make informed, evidence-based decisions that contribute to overall healthcare efficiency and quality.
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Dr. Manimala Rao's Talks on Assimilate
- 8th-April-2024, TIME : 03:00PM - 04:00PM
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2D Echo is an invaluable tool in assessing cardiac function during sepsis, aiding in early diagnosis and management. It helps identify sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction, characterized by reduced left ventricular contractility and diastolic dysfunction. 2D Echo allows for the evaluation of cardiac output and volume status, guiding fluid resuscitation strategies in septic patients. Detection of sepsis-related valvular abnormalities, such as endocarditis, is facilitated by 2D Echo imaging. The assessment of right ventricular function using 2D Echo is vital in monitoring sepsis-induced pulmonary hypertension and acute cor pulmonale. Serial 2D Echo examinations can track changes in cardiac function over time, aiding in prognostication and treatment optimization in sepsis. Doppler techniques in 2D Echo enable the evaluation of intraventricular filling pressures, assisting in the management of sepsis-induced fluid overload. Pericardial effusion, a potential complication of severe sepsis, can be detected and monitored using 2D Echo.