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Nephrology for Primary Care physician
Nephrology plays a vital role in primary care, as kidney health is integral to overall well-being. Primary care physicians routinely monitor kidney function by assessing serum creatinine levels and estimating glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Nephrologists often address common kidney-related issues encountered in primary care, such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease (CKD), and kidney stones. Primary care providers are essential in detecting early stages of CKD, which can progress silently without symptoms. Controlling high blood pressure is crucial, as it is a leading cause of kidney disease. Primary care physicians prescribe antihypertensive medications and lifestyle modifications to protect kidney health. Maintaining proper fluid and electrolyte balance is crucial in various medical conditions, and primary care doctors are the first line of defense in addressing these issues. Primary care physicians are responsible for managing medications that may affect kidney function, ensuring proper dosing to prevent adverse effects.
About the Speaker
Dr. Atit Dharia
Consultant Nephrologist and Kidney transplant physician, Jaslok Hospital, Bhatia Hospital & Saifee Hospital
Dr. Atit Dharia is a Consultant Nephrologist and Transplant Physician with empanelments at Multiple Tertiary Health Care and Charitable Hospitals in Mumbai. He has more than 9 years of experience practicing Nephrology with 4 years of International Experience at the prestigious University of Toronto, where he worked at Toronto General Hospital, which is ranked 4th Best Hospital in the World.
Upcoming Case Discussions
Ulcerative Colitis: Treatment and Management review
Respiratory diseases in children, such as asthma, pneumonia, and bronchiolitis, are significant causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. These conditions often present with symptoms like wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing, requiring prompt diagnosis and management. Advances in medical care have improved the treatment outcomes, but disparities in healthcare access still pose challenges. Preventative measures, including vaccination and reducing exposure to environmental pollutants, play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of these diseases. Early intervention and comprehensive care are essential to enhance the quality of life for affected children.
Tobacco and Nicotine Control Laws
Tobacco and nicotine control laws aim to reduce the health risks associated with smoking and nicotine use. These regulations often include raising the legal purchasing age, restricting advertising, and imposing higher taxes on tobacco products. Many countries enforce plain packaging with health warnings to discourage use. Public smoking bans and restrictions on flavored nicotine products help protect non-smokers and reduce youth initiation. Additionally, emerging products like e-cigarettes are increasingly regulated under these laws to ensure public health safety
Approach to Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
One typical complaint that gets referred to secondary care for an otolaryngologist's attention is hearing loss. Conductive and sensorineural hearing loss are the two categories of hearing loss. The majority of hearing loss is caused by sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), which is the most prevalent form. Any cause of hearing loss resulting from a disorder of the central nervous system, auditory nerve, or cochlea is referred to as SNHL. An otolaryngologist, an audiologist, a radiologist, and a speech-language pathologist should be part of a multidisciplinary team that investigates and completes a comprehensive audiometric evaluation for patients with recent onset hearing loss.
Nutritional Strategies for Diabetes Management
Nutritional strategies play a vital role in managing diabetes by helping to regulate blood sugar levels and improve overall health. A balanced diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, and fiber can promote better glycemic control. Portion control and carbohydrate counting are essential tools for managing post-meal blood sugar spikes. Regular intake of non-starchy vegetables and limiting processed foods and sugars are key components of a diabetes-friendly diet. Additionally, incorporating healthy snacks and maintaining consistent meal timing can help stabilize blood glucose levels and prevent complications.
Cryopreservation in ART
Cryopreservation in Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) is a crucial technique used to freeze and store eggs, sperm, or embryos for future use. It allows individuals or couples to preserve fertility, especially before medical treatments like chemotherapy or for those delaying parenthood. The process involves rapid freezing to protect the cells from damage. Vitrification, a newer method, has significantly improved survival rates of frozen embryos and eggs. Cryopreservation also offers flexibility in ART cycles, improving the chances of successful pregnancies over time.