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पोषण: खेल एथलीटों को सक्षम बनाना

वक्ता: लक्ष्मी तेजस्वी

Founder & Chief Nutritionist at Vibgyornutri

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विवरण

Athletes challenge their bodies on a regular basis through tough physical training and competitions. In order to keep up with demand for stamina of their activity or sport, athlete needs adequate fuel for their body on day to day basis

The food they take leaves an impact on strength, training, performance and recovery. Not only the type of food is important for sport nutrition but also the time is equally important for what they eat throughout the day. It also has an impact on their performance level and their body ability to recover after workout. An athlete needs to pay close attention about when, what and how much he eats or drinks prior to a game or match.

This webinar will get you some deep insights on Importance of Nutrition in Sports athletes

सारांश

  • Nutrition is crucial for athletes, influencing performance, reducing injury risk, and aiding recovery. Factors like genetics, training, and nutrition all contribute to an athlete's ability. Eating well goes beyond sustenance; it's about optimizing performance by providing the right fuel, minimizing susceptibility to injuries, and accelerating the body's repair processes after exertion.
  • Athletes face unique challenges, including adapting to varying temperatures and sustaining energy levels during long matches. The duration and intensity of the game dictate the nutritional needs, requiring careful planning to ensure adequate energy and nutrient intake. Temperature changes also impact performance and require nutritional strategies to combat.
  • The key nutrients needed for sports athletes are carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Carbohydrates provide glucose for energy, fueling both the brain and muscles. Protein aids in muscle building, immunity, and cellular communication. Fats provide energy, aid in vitamin absorption, and support brain development.
  • Carbohydrates should be complex, avoiding simple sugars that convert to unhealthy fat. Protein sources should be lean, with consideration given to both animal and plant-based options. Healthy fats from sources like avocados, nuts, and fish are essential for overall health. Iron, calcium, sodium, potassium, and Vitamin D are especially critical.
  • Hydration is paramount, with dehydration significantly impacting performance. Water is essential for nutrient distribution, hormone regulation, and immune function. Sports drinks are not always necessary; natural options like coconut water can be beneficial. Hydration needs vary based on the individual and the intensity/duration of activity, and require consistent attention.
  • Sleep is crucial for athlete recovery, enabling the body to repair muscle tissue and replenish energy stores. Aiming for eight hours of quality sleep is ideal. The quality of sleep relies on melatonin production, which is negatively impacted by screen time before bed. A dark and quiet environment before sleep is key to promoting natural hormone production.

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