0.08 सीएमई

Case discussion of Pediatric Nutrition Assessment

वक्ता: डॉ. विशाल परमार​

एमबीबीएस, डीसीएच, एमआरसीपीसीएच, नियोनेटल मेडिसिन में फेलो, पीजीपीएन बोस्तान बाल रोग विशेषज्ञ मुंबई, भारत।

लॉगिन करें प्रारंभ करें

विवरण

Nutrition is important in the prevention of disabilities as well as in the treatment and habituation of children with chronic illness. Nutrition assessment is an integral part of the medical evaluation of hospitalized children. Nutritional status should be monitored regularly in children.

Join us in this discussion with Dr Vishal Parmar who will be explaining the importance of management and assessment of Pediatric Nutrition.

सारांश

  • Dr. Vishal Perman emphasized the importance of nutrition assessment in children, highlighting its role in identifying those at risk of or already experiencing malnutrition, which includes both underweight and overweight conditions. He underscored the need to understand the impact of nutritional status on a child's current and future health, especially considering the critical brain development occurring in the first two years of life.
  • The session detailed the ABCD approach to nutrition assessment, encompassing anthropometry, biochemical parameters, clinical examination, and dietary history. Dr. Perman stressed the importance of plotting growth charts, interpreting biochemical markers to identify deficiencies, conducting thorough clinical examinations to look for signs of nutrient deficiencies, and obtaining a detailed dietary history to understand a child's eating habits.
  • Dr. Perman presented case studies involving children with cystic fibrosis, congenital heart disease, and cerebral palsy to illustrate the diverse factors contributing to malnutrition. He explained how underlying medical conditions can lead to decreased absorption, increased energy demands, or difficulties with feeding, necessitating individualized nutritional support plans.
  • The session also addressed common challenges in early childhood nutrition, such as achieving exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months and navigating the weaning process. Dr. Perman highlighted the importance of parental education and skillful feeding techniques to ensure children receive balanced nutrition during these crucial developmental stages.
  • Finally, Dr. Perman discussed the increasing prevalence of obesity in children, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach focusing on increasing physical activity and promoting healthy eating habits. He cautioned against focusing solely on weight loss, instead advocating for maintaining weight while encouraging balanced nutrition to allow children to grow into a healthier BMI.

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