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Infective Endocarditis: Diagnosis and Management
Infective endocarditis (IE) carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Rapid diagnosis, effective treatment, and prompt recognition of complications are essential to good patient outcomes. Therapy of IE caused by the more commonly encountered organisms, including streptococci, enterococci, staphylococci, and the HACEK organisms (Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Haemophilus aphrophilus, Actinobacillus [Haemophilus] actinomycetemcomitans, Cardiobacterium hominis, Eikenella species, and Kingella species). Echocardiography plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of IE.
About the Speaker

Dr. Naresh Kumar
MBBS, MS, M.Ch. Consultant Cardiothoracic surgeon, AIG hospitals, Hyderabad"

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Myocarditis is a condition that occurs when there is inflammation in the heart muscle. The causes of myocarditis can vary widely and include viral infections, bacterial infections, fungal infections, drug reactions, and autoimmune disorders. Symptoms of myocarditis can include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, palpitations, and fever. Treatment of myocarditis depends on the underlying cause, but may involve rest, medications to reduce inflammation or control the immune system, and supportive care such as fluids and oxygen. In severe cases of myocarditis, complications can occur such as heart failure, arrhythmias, and even sudden cardiac death. Prevention of myocarditis involves avoiding exposure to infectious agents and seeking prompt medical attention if symptoms develop.
Aortic Aneurysms: What you need to Know
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