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Enhancing Radiographic Interpretation in Endodontics
Diagnostic radiology includes defining and differentiating various normal structures in addition to establishing the existence and kind of pathosis. It also requires determining root and pulp anatomy. Not only must the roots and canals be recognised and counted, but also atypical tooth structure, such as dens invaginatus and a C-shaped arrangement, as well as curvatures, canal relationships, and canal position, must be identified. Characterizing the cross-sectional structure of certain roots and canals is another aspect of identification.
About the Speaker

Dr. Nitish Mathur
BDS, MDS, MFD (Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)
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Anatomical files shaping canals – Myth or Reality!
Anatomical files play a crucial role in three-dimensional shaping of root canals during endodontic procedures. Advances in endodontic instruments allow for intricate shaping, respecting the natural anatomy of root canal systems. Three-dimensional shaping minimizes the risk of procedural errors, ensuring thorough cleaning and obturation of the canal. Anatomical shaping facilitates optimal cleaning of complex canal systems, reducing the likelihood of Real-time imaging and advanced instrumentation contribute to the practicality of achieving three-dimensional shaping in clinical settings. Flexible files with varying tapers adapt to the curvature of the canal, enhancing precision during shaping. Three-dimensional shaping supports a patient-centric approach, promoting long-term success in endodontic treatments. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and digital imaging aid in assessing and achieving accurate anatomical shaping. Training in the use of anatomical files ensures practitioners can navigate and shape root canals effectively.
Endodontic Restorations:Post and Core Placements
Post and core placement is a dental procedure used to restore a severely damaged or decayed tooth, typically one that has undergone root canal therapy. During this procedure, a dental post (a small metal or tooth-colored rod) is anchored within the root canal to provide structural support, and a core (a filling material) is built up around the post to create a stable foundation for a crown. This process ensures the tooth's strength and enables the placement of a prosthetic crown, ultimately restoring both function and aesthetics to the tooth, allowing the patient to regain normal dental function.
Lasers in dentistry: Practical applications and Implementation
Lasers are used for various soft tissue procedures like gum contouring, frenectomy, and removal of oral lesions with minimal bleeding and postoperative discomfort. They can effectively remove dark patches or pigmentation from the gums to enhance esthetics. Laser-assisted periodontal therapy can help remove infected tissue and promote gum reattachment in cases of gum disease. They can be used to remove decayed tooth structure, reducing the need for traditional drilling and preserving more healthy tooth material. Dental lasers can help alleviate tooth sensitivity by sealing open dentinal tubules and reducing nerve exposure. Laser-assisted teeth whitening procedures can accelerate the bleaching process, enhancing the effectiveness of in-office whitening treatments. Lasers can precisely remove tooth structure for dental restorations and cavity preparations, minimizing discomfort for patients.
Precision in Endodontics: Exploring Obturation Strategies
Obturation, or the filling of the root canal system, is a critical step in endodontic treatment to ensure the success of the procedure. Precision in obturation is essential to achieve optimal seal and prevent reinfection of the root canal system. Various obturation strategies have been developed to enhance precision and improve treatment outcomes in endodontics. The choice of obturation technique depends on factors such as root canal anatomy, operator skill, and the specific needs of the patient. The lateral condensation technique is a commonly used obturation method that involves the placement of a master cone and accessory cones. Precision in lateral condensation relies on proper selection of cone sizes and accurate compaction of the gutta-percha. Warm vertical compaction is another popular obturation technique that uses heat and pressure to compact gutta-percha in the root canal. Obtura II and System B are examples of devices commonly used for warm vertical compaction. The single-cone technique is a simplified obturation method that involves using a single, larger gutta-percha cone to fill the root canal.