0.76 CME

التطورات في جراحة العظام

المتحدث: Dr Rajesh Dharia

Orthopedic Surgeon,Breach Candy, Saifee Hospital & Bhatia Hospital,Mumbai

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وصف

Embark on a transformative journey through the dynamic realm of orthopedic surgery advancements. Witness the evolution of precision and efficiency with state-of-the-art minimally invasive procedures, robotic-assisted technologies, and groundbreaking biocompatible materials. These innovations redefine the standards of care, promising enhanced patient outcomes and accelerated recovery. Join the frontier of orthopedic excellence where cutting-edge science converges with compassionate care, forging a future where mobility is restored, and lives are transformed through groundbreaking surgical interventions.

ملخص

  • Dr. Rajes Dhar discussed advancements in orthopedic surgery, emphasizing that both surgical technique and technology are crucial for surgeons to evolve. He noted that while some older treatments like glucosamine and chondroitin are still used, their effectiveness is debated. He highlighted the importance of preventing deformities with vitamin D3 and treating osteoporosis before joint replacement surgery.
  • Dr. Dhar discussed various surgical approaches, including anterior and lateral approaches for hip replacements, which he finds more patient-friendly. He noted the debate around surface replacements, emphasizing the need for selective use and careful implant size consideration. The discussion touched on computer-assisted surgery and customized jigs, suggesting that navigation may not offer significant long-term benefits compared to non-navigated procedures.
  • The importance of appropriate incisions and approaches was discussed. While small incisions and muscle-sparing techniques are sometimes preferred, Dr. Dhar emphasized the need for a midline approach. He addressed both uni-condylar and total condylar knee replacements and pointed out the importance of addressing complications of simultaneous bilateral replacements.
  • Advancements in spinal surgery, including minimally invasive procedures and endoscopic techniques, were discussed. Dr. Dhar also touched upon the use of locking plates, arthroscopic surgeries, vertebroplasties, and kyphoplasties.
  • Robotics in orthopedic surgery has evolved, especially in hip and knee replacements, requiring specialized training. Dr. Dhar acknowledged the role of artificial intelligence in orthopedics but stressed that proper data input is essential. He also highlighted the value of telemedicine for remote consultations and patient care, especially for international patients.
  • Infection control measures, including clean operating theaters, proper disinfection protocols, disposable gowns, and appropriate antibiotic use, were emphasized. He also mentioned the importance of addressing potential sources of infection in the body prior to surgery.

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