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Non surgical therapies for valve repairs and replacements
Non-surgical therapies for valve repairs and replacements offer alternative options to traditional open-heart surgery for patients with heart valve disorders. TAVR is a minimally invasive procedure that involves replacing a narrowed aortic valve with a bioprosthetic valve via a catheter. It's often suitable for high-risk or inoperable patients. TMVR involves repairing a leaking mitral valve using catheter-based techniques like the MitraClip. It's an option for select patients with mitral regurgitation. Annuloplasty rings are used to reshape and support the mitral valve through minimally invasive approaches, preserving valve function .Artificial chords are inserted through minimally invasive procedures to correct mitral valve prolapse, improving valve function.
About the Speaker
Dr. Ranga Reddy
Consultant Cardiologist, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad
Dr. Ranga Reddy has teaching exposure in Internal Medicine and Cardiology at MGMC Pondicherry and is involved since 2017 in teaching Cardiology for DNB Candidates. In the last few years, he has done complex angioplasties including Left Main, TVDs, Bifurcations, CTOs and Primary Angioplasty. Dr. Ranga Reddy has special interest in Carotid ,Peripheral ,Endovascular and structural Interventions
Upcoming Case Discussions
Ulcerative Colitis: Treatment and Management review
Respiratory diseases in children, such as asthma, pneumonia, and bronchiolitis, are significant causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. These conditions often present with symptoms like wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing, requiring prompt diagnosis and management. Advances in medical care have improved the treatment outcomes, but disparities in healthcare access still pose challenges. Preventative measures, including vaccination and reducing exposure to environmental pollutants, play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of these diseases. Early intervention and comprehensive care are essential to enhance the quality of life for affected children.
Clinician’s Approach to Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax can occur in a variety of settings, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with emphysema or after a biopsy for malignancy suspicion. In any event, it is a hazardous scenario that necessitates prompt attention and treatment. Pneumothorax is classified as either primary or secondary. Staging of pneumothorax is also critical. In our current editorial, we describe the causes and treatments of pneumothorax from a panel of pulmonary physicians, oncologists, and thoracic surgeons.
Optimizing Enteral Nutrition in Preterm Units
The panel discussion on "Optimizing Enteral Nutrition in Preterm Units" highlights growth and development in premature infants. It involves carefully balancing the delivery of essential nutrients like proteins, fats, and vitamins to meet the specific needs of these vulnerable infants. Early and gradual introduction of enteral feeds can help prevent complications like necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Advanced feeding protocols, alongside close monitoring, ensure that preterm infants receive the optimal nutrition required for healthy development. This approach significantly improves long-term outcomes and reduces the risk of malnutrition.
Approach to high risk pregnancy
Pneumothorax can occur in a variety of settings, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with emphysema or after a biopsy for malignancy suspicion. In any event, it is a hazardous scenario that necessitates prompt attention and treatment. Pneumothorax is classified as either primary or secondary. Staging of pneumothorax is also critical. In our current editorial, we describe the causes and treatments of pneumothorax from a panel of pulmonary physicians, oncologists, and thoracic surgeons.
The Future of AI in Healthcare
The future of AI in healthcare promises transformative advancements, enabling faster and more accurate diagnoses through machine learning algorithms. AI will enhance personalized medicine, tailoring treatments to individual patients based on genetic and lifestyle data. Robotic surgery and AI-driven imaging will improve precision in medical procedures, reducing risks and recovery times. AI-powered virtual assistants will support doctors by streamlining administrative tasks, allowing more focus on patient care. Ultimately, AI has the potential to revolutionize healthcare by increasing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving patient outcomes globally.