विवरण
Patient-centric care in critical care is a holistic approach that places the patient at the center of medical decision-making and treatment processes. It prioritizes the individual's preferences, values, and needs, considering not only their medical condition but also their emotional and psychological well-being. This approach involves clear communication, shared decision-making, and active involvement of patients and their families in care planning. Healthcare providers strive to deliver personalized care that respects the patient's dignity, autonomy, and cultural beliefs, aiming to optimize outcomes and enhance overall quality of life.
सारांश
- The patient-centric model in critical care emphasizes understanding and responding to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. It contrasts with the illness-centered model, where the patient is a passive listener and the physician dominates the conversation. This model aligns care with what is meaningful and valuable to the patient and their families.
- The practice involves attentive listening, patient participation in decision-making, and focus on the quality of life. Various historical models of healthcare have evolved towards patient-centricity, with figures like Michael Balint and Mech Winnie contributing significantly to its development.
- The principles of patient-centric care in critical care include access to care, continuity and transition, family involvement, physical comfort, informing and educating the patient, coordination and integration of care, and respecting patient preferences.
- Implementing patient-centric care leads to benefits such as improved patient satisfaction, better adherence to treatment plans, functional outcomes, and reduced litigation risks. It fosters a stronger patient-doctor relationship based on trust and mutual understanding.
- Challenges in implementing patient-centric care include conflicts between patient expectations and medical assessments. Also includes addressing concerns about time consumption and privacy invasion. Ultimately, success hinges on communication skills, empathy, and commitment to respecting patient autonomy.
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विभागाध्यक्ष, क्रिटिकल केयर और ईसीएमओ विशेषज्ञ, जेमकेयर हॉस्पिटल्स, हैदराबाद"
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