- 87.6k views
Simplified approach to ABG’s
Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) provide critical information about a patient's respiratory and metabolic status, guiding clinical decision-making. A simplified approach to ABGs involves assessing three key parameters: pH, partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2), and bicarbonate (HCO3-). The pH value indicates the acidity or alkalinity of the blood, with a normal range of 7.35 to 7.45. PaCO2 reflects the respiratory component, and an elevated level indicates respiratory acidosis, while a decreased level suggests respiratory alkalosis. HCO3- represents the metabolic component, and abnormal levels indicate metabolic acidosis or alkalosis. Evaluate the patient's clinical presentation, medical history, and concurrent laboratory results to interpret ABG values in a holistic context. Regularly reassess ABGs to monitor the effectiveness of interventions and guide ongoing management of respiratory and metabolic disturbances.
About the Speaker
Dr. Amol Shivaji Murkute
Pediatrican Critical Care Consultant, Director Safalya Hospitals Hepatology and Liver Transplant Global Hospital, Mumbai Co Founder Func Dent- Functional Dentistry, Mumbai
Dr. Amol Shivaji Murkute completed his MBBS from KEM Hospitals, DNB Pediatrics from Chennai. He is a Fellow of Pediatric Critical Care from Narayana Hrudayalaya Banglore and also director of Safalaya Hospitals. He is IAP ALS BLS WEST ZONE OF INDIA Trainer and also Assistant Professor of DR VP Medical College, Nashik. He is a National Speaker for IAP Conferences.
Upcoming Case Discussions
Hepatic Regeneration After Hepatectomy
Hepatic regeneration after hepatectomy is a dynamic process where the liver rapidly repairs and regenerates its tissue by activating hepatocytes and liver progenitor cells. This regenerative ability is essential for restoring liver function and maintaining homeostasis following partial liver resection or injury.
Fluorescence Guided Breast Cancer Surgery
Fluorescence-guided breast cancer surgery uses fluorescent dyes, such as indocyanine green (ICG), to illuminate cancerous tissues and lymph nodes, aiding surgeons in precisely identifying and removing tumors. This technique improves surgical outcomes by enhancing the visualization of cancerous areas, reducing the chances of leaving residual cancer cells behind.
Approach to Small Vessel Vasculitis
The approach to small vessel vasculitis involves a comprehensive assessment, including clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies to confirm the diagnosis and identify underlying causes. Treatment typically focuses on immunosuppressive therapies, such as corticosteroids and cytotoxic agents, to control inflammation and prevent organ damage. In some cases, targeted biologic therapies may be considered. Early detection and intervention are crucial to prevent complications and improve long-term outcomes.