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Career Pathway of Family Medicine
The specialty of family medicine was created in 1969 to fulfill the generalist function in medicine, which suffered with the growth of subspecialization after World War II.” Since the specialty’s creation, family medicine has provided personal, front-line general medical care to patients of all ages, genders, income levels, education, and occupations across the United States. This speciality plays an important role in providing direct and continuous care of a person and their family. These physicians take care of all types of conditions and believe they all need attention. Family medicine physicians are trained to address the most pressing and most common medical needs of patients without being limited by age or gender. They also practice a range of medical subjects and specialties, rather than the depth of a specific medical field. The focus of a family physician is the patient as a whole.
About the Speaker
Dr Sujata Chakravarti
Consultant Family Physician and Principal Medical Officer – General Medicine – Fortis Healthcare
Upcoming Case Discussions
Clinician’s Approach to Multiple Fractures
A clinician's approach to multiple fractures involves a systematic assessment to prioritize life-threatening injuries and stabilize the patient. This typically includes evaluating the severity and location of fractures, considering any associated complications like hemorrhage or organ injury, and determining the best course for surgical or conservative management. Early intervention, pain management, and multidisciplinary coordination are key to optimizing recovery and preventing long-term disability.
Diabetes Type 2 Early Intervention
Early intervention in Type 2 diabetes focuses on lifestyle changes, such as improved diet and regular physical activity, to prevent or delay the onset of the disease. Timely management, including monitoring blood sugar levels and addressing risk factors, can significantly reduce complications and improve long-term health outcomes.
Ethical Dilemmas and Case Studies in Medical Practice
Ethical dilemmas in medical practice often arise when balancing patient autonomy, beneficence, and justice. Real-world scenarios, such as a patient's refusal of life-saving treatment due to personal beliefs, highlight the complexity of decision-making. Case studies provide valuable insights into navigating these challenges with professionalism, empathy, and respect for ethical principles. They encourage critical thinking and collaboration among healthcare teams to arrive at informed decisions. Addressing such dilemmas fosters a deeper understanding of ethics in ensuring patient-centered care.
Non Invasive Ventilation in New Borns
Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is a vital respiratory support method for newborns with breathing difficulties. It provides assistance without the need for intubation, reducing the risks of complications such as ventilator-associated infections. Common methods include Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) and Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP). NIV is often used to treat premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome or apnea. This approach promotes better lung development and improves overall neonatal outcomes while minimizing invasiveness.
Reverse Insulin Resistance with Diet
Reversing insulin resistance naturally involves adopting lifestyle changes that improve the body’s sensitivity to insulin. A balanced diet rich in whole foods, fiber, and healthy fats, while limiting processed sugars, is crucial. Regular physical activity, especially strength training and aerobic exercises, helps the body use glucose more effectively. Managing stress through mindfulness, yoga, or meditation can lower cortisol levels, which contribute to insulin resistance. Adequate sleep is equally important, as poor sleep disrupts insulin regulation. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight and staying hydrated play key roles in supporting overall metabolic health.